Auto Insurance Rates by ZIP Code (2024)
Auto insurance rates vary by ZIP code due to several factors such as crime rates, vehicle accident statistics, road conditions, and population density. Rural ZIP codes tend to receive lower average rates than urban ZIP codes. Detroit has the nation's most expensive ZIP code for auto insurance at an average of $527 per month.
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Daniel Walker
Licensed Auto Insurance Agent
Daniel Walker graduated with a BS in Administrative Management in 2005 and has run his family’s insurance agency, FCI Agency, for over 15 years (BBB A+). He is licensed as an insurance agent to write property and casualty insurance, including home, life, auto, umbrella, and dwelling fire insurance. He’s also been featured on sites like Reviews.com and Safeco. To ensure our content is accura...
Licensed Auto Insurance Agent
UPDATED: Sep 29, 2023
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Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident auto insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one auto insurance provider and cannot guarantee quotes from any single provider. Our partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different companies please enter your ZIP code on this page to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
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UPDATED: Sep 29, 2023
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right coverage choices.
Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident auto insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one auto insurance provider and cannot guarantee quotes from any single provider. Our partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different companies please enter your ZIP code on this page to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
On This Page
- Your ZIP code will impact your auto insurance rates. Crime statistics, vehicle theft rates, population density, and even road conditions will all be considered in your ZIP code.
- The least expensive ZIP code in America is 24450 in Lexington, Virginia.
- The most expensive ZIP code in America is 48201 in Detroit, Michigan. The average annual costs reach a grand total of $30,350.09 in this area.
Auto insurance companies use many different variables when calculating your specific auto insurance premiums.
But does your ZIP code affect your auto insurance? It most definitely does. In fact, comparing auto insurance rates by ZIP code can produce some surprising results.
When you do an auto insurance ZIP code comparison, you will find changes in auto insurance rates by city, but they can also change within a city.
In a big city, you might actually find that a simple move across the street can change your rate if it puts you in another ZIP code. This can make it challenging to find cheap auto insurance rates in your city.
This might seem strange, but insurers typically include statistics for claims, accidents, and crime levels for a specific area in their calculations.
Read through our complete guide to uncover the truth about why your ZIP code impacts your rates, and learn what you can do to keep your premiums lows.
Enter your ZIP code into our FREE online tool above right now to compare auto insurance rates by ZIP code.
Are auto insurance rates impacted by your ZIP code?
There are a lot of factors that affect auto insurance rates. One factor that has a big impact is where you live. We don’t just mean your state or city, either. Your specific ZIP code will affect what you pay on average for auto insurance.
When you do an insurance rate comparison by ZIP code, you will find that auto insurance rates can drastically change within the same local areas based on their differing ZIP codes.
Auto insurance companies will consider statistics from your neighborhood when assessing your risk. Specifically, vehicle crash statistics, crime rates, and population density will be analyzed.
Higher rates of auto theft, fatal accidents, and denser populations are often considered higher-risk ZIP codes. If you live in one of the higher-risk ZIP codes, your average annual insurance rates will increase.
However, if you live in a lower-risk ZIP code, you’ll receive cheaper auto insurance rates.
In the table below, we collected the average annual auto insurance rates by state for the ZIP codes with the highest premiums. Check it out.
Most Expensive ZIP Code per State
State | Most Expensive ZIP Code in State | Most Expensive City in State | Highest Average Annual Auto Insurance Rates in State |
---|---|---|---|
Maine | 04684 | Surry | $2,785.77 |
Hawaii | 96704 | Captain Cook | $2,859.11 |
Virginia | 22312 | Alexandria | $2,871.02 |
Idaho | 83536 | Kamiah | $3,008.28 |
Alaska | 99504 | Anchorage | $3,132.74 |
Wyoming | 83414 | Alta | $3,156.85 |
Vermont | 5079 | Vershire | $3,314.44 |
Montanna | 59089 | Wyola | $3,457.81 |
Iowa | 51501 | Council Bluffs | $3,633.75 |
Ohio | 43224 | Columbus | $3,667.48 |
New Hampshire | 3104 | Manchester | $3,845.88 |
Delaware | 6340 | Groton | $3,896.10 |
Washington | 98118 | Seattle | $4,079.23 |
Kansas | 66115 | Kansas City | $4,318.12 |
Mississippi | 39086 | Hermanville | $4,323.64 |
New Mexico | 87121 | Albuquerque | $4,364.29 |
Alabama | 35218 | Birmingham | $4,428.60 |
District Of Columbia | 20002 | Washington | $4,440.79 |
North Dakota | 58538 | Fort Yates | $4,477.64 |
Nebraska | 68111 | Omaha | $4,516.91 |
South Carolina | 29933 | Miley | $4,519.05 |
Utah | 84104 | Salt Lake City | $4,580.22 |
South Dakota | 57770 | Pine Ridge | $4,695.24 |
Indiana | 46402 | Gary | $4,747.17 |
Colorado | 80219 | Denver | $4,762.40 |
North Carolina | 28205 | Charlotte | $4,803.84 |
Oregon | 97236 | Portland | $4,908.54 |
Arkansas | 72202 | Little Rock | $4,957.15 |
Tennessee | 38118 | Memphis | $4,991.62 |
Wisconsin | 53206 | Milwaukee | $5,102.46 |
West Virginia | 25621 | Gilbert | $5,111.14 |
Oklahoma | 74110 | Tulsa | $5,150.50 |
Missouri | 63120 | Saint Louis | $5,220.97 |
Massachusetts | 2119 | Boston | $5,333.79 |
Illinois | 60636 | Chicago | $5,437.22 |
Arizona | 85009 | Phoenix | $5,479.07 |
Texas | 78049 | Laredo | $5,538.80 |
California | 90210 | Beverly Hills | $6,324.83 |
Connecticut | 6103 | Hartford | $6,373.96 |
Minnesota | 55411 | Minneapolis | $6,620.56 |
Georgia | 30314 | Atlanta | $6,991.02 |
Rhode Island | 2907 | Providence | $7,262.39 |
Kentucky | 41542 | Lookout | $7,400.56 |
Nevada | 89101 | Las Vegas | $7,486.53 |
Florida | 33142 | Miami | $7,631.16 |
New Jersey | 7102 | Newark | $8,512.59 |
Pennsylvania | 19133 | Philadelphia | $8,527.54 |
Maryland | 21216 | Baltimore | $8,830.19 |
Louisiana | 70117 | New Orleans | $9,303.50 |
New York | 11212 | Brooklyn | $10,751.24 |
Michigan | 48201 | Detroit | $30,350.09 |
Currently, neighborhoods in Detroit, Michigan, Brooklyn, New York, and New Orleans, Louisiana are the most expensive spots in the country.
The average annual rate for auto insurance in the 70117 ZIP code in New Orleans is $9,303.50. In Brooklyn, New York, folks living in the ZIP code 11212 receive average yearly rates of $10,751.24.
Unfortunately, Detroit, Michigan residents living in the 48201 ZIP code pay three times as much as the Brooklyn residents for auto insurance, with average annual rates reaching a grand total of $30,350.09.
Now let’s explore the least expensive ZIP codes in each state. Check out the average annual rates for the lowest paying ZIP codes in each state in the table below.
Least Expensive ZIP Codes by State
State | Least Expensive City in State | Least Expensive ZIP Code in State | Lowest Average Annual Auto Insurance Rates in State |
---|---|---|---|
Virginia | Lexington | 24450 | $2,018.13 |
Hawaii | Anahola | 96703 | $2,198.62 |
Ohio | Tiffin | 44883 | $2,325.38 |
Alaska | Angoon | 99820 | $2,335.97 |
Massachusetts | Nantucket | 2554 | $2,378.90 |
Maine | Fort Fairfield | 4742 | $2,403.90 |
Washington | Port Townsend | 98368 | $2,461.54 |
Wisconsin | Kaukauna | 54130 | $2,491.30 |
Iowa | Coralville | 52241 | $2,598.27 |
Idaho | Boise | 83716 | $2,612.88 |
New York | Corning | 14830 | $2,729.59 |
California | San Luis Obispo | 93401 | $2,731.32 |
Illinois | Kewanee | 61443 | $2,792.51 |
North Carolina | Alexander | 28701 | $2,860.59 |
Montanna | East Helena | 59635 | $2,866.45 |
Arizona | Lake Havasu City | 86403 | $2,883.46 |
New Hampshire | Keene | 3431 | $2,887.77 |
Wyoming | Sheridan | 82801 | $2,896.66 |
Indiana | Lafayette | 47909 | $2,931.86 |
Missouri | Sedalia | 65301 | $2,938.18 |
New Mexico | Alamogordo | 88310 | $2,948.89 |
Oregon | La Grande | 97850 | $2,953.60 |
Kansas | Salina | 67401 | $2,954.93 |
Mississippi | Starkville | 39759 | $3,077.33 |
Vermont | Colchester | 5446 | $3,098.67 |
South Carolina | Seneca | 29672 | $3,115.58 |
Pennsylvania | Bellefonte | 16823 | $3,116.01 |
Nebraska | Grand Island | 68803 | $3,133.81 |
Texas | San Angelo | 76901 | $3,157.68 |
Tennessee | Johnson City | 37601 | $3,173.65 |
Utah | Cedar City | 84721 | $3,239.58 |
Colorado | Grand Junction | 81504 | $3,291.13 |
Alabama | Ozark | 36360 | $3,310.05 |
Nevada | Fallon | 89406 | $3,411.08 |
South Dakota | Watertown | 57201 | $3,467.81 |
Florida | Waldo | 32694 | $3,481.35 |
West Virginia | Martinsburg | 25401 | $3,519.10 |
Kentucky | Owensboro | 42303 | $3,562.72 |
Oklahoma | Manitou | 73555 | $3,646.98 |
Maryland | Smithsburg | 21783 | $3,658.86 |
Arkansas | Cotter | 72626 | $3,675.93 |
North Dakota | Fargo | 58104 | $3,677.18 |
Connecticut | Groton | 6340 | $3,896.10 |
Rhode Island | Middletown | 2842 | $3,908.01 |
Minnesota | Albert Lea | 56007 | $3,976.80 |
Georgia | Moody AFB | 31699 | $3,976.82 |
Louisiana | Hornbeck | 71439 | $4,332.48 |
District Of Columbia | Washington | 20001 | $4,383.61 |
New Jersey | Brookside | 7926 | $4,592.17 |
Delaware | Bethany Beach | 19930 | $4,953.79 |
Michigan | Saint Louis | 48880 | $7,916.29 |
Those living in Lexington, Virginia, Anahola, Hawaii, and Tiffin, Ohio receive some of the lowest annual auto insurance rates in the country, according to our data.
The 44883 ZIP code in Tiffin, Ohio pays an average of $2,325.38 per year for auto insurance. In Anahola, Hawaii, folks living in the 96703 ZIP code pay a low annual rate of $2,189.62.
For the lucky drivers in the 24450 ZIP code in Lexington, Virginia, your average annual rates are only $2,018.13.
This means the difference between the lowest-paying ZIP code and the highest paying ZIP code in America is a staggering $28,331.96 annually.
If you live in a high-cost ZIP code, there are plenty of ways to help you lower your annual rates. Seek out discounts, compare quotes from multiple companies, and only buy the level of coverage you actually need.
The truth is, a lot more than just your ZIP code will impact your auto insurance rates. For example, your driving record and age also come into play. In fact, some states actually no longer allow insurance companies to even use ZIP codes as a determining factor.
We have good news for the Detroit residents in the 48201 ZIP code. Your high rates will start to lower substantially thanks to new laws and regulations enacted in the state of Michigan in July of 2020.
Now, only driving-related demographics can be used to determine your rates in Michigan. Your gender, ZIP code, and credit history can no longer be considered. Residents can also choose to deny previously required auto insurance limits.
Think of the average annual rates as guidelines rather than promises. Not only are there many different variables that impact your individual rates, but each state also has different auto insurance laws and regulations.
Whatever your ZIP code is, the best way to know how much auto insurance will cost you is by comparing quotes from as many companies in your area as possible. These days, you can easily find insurance forms like the ones on this page that allow you to enter your ZIP code for a quote.
These online forms will return a handful of auto insurance rates that have been customized for you. Just make sure to choose an online quote form that asks for detailed information, otherwise, you may not get an accurate quote.
After receiving a quote, if you’re interested in purchasing that policy, you’ll want to contact that insurance company directly to verify that the rate is correct and find out what they need from you to sign up for a policy.
Using these online quote forms should also always be free, and it also should not obligate you to purchase insurance from any of the companies that provide you with rate information.
Remember, you always have the right to review the different rates, find out more about the insurers you’re interested in, and can even decide to keep your old coverage. Let’s explore how and why ZIP codes impact your auto insurance rates in more detail.
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What cities and ZIP codes have the highest and lowest auto insurance rates?
You now understand why some ZIP codes receive higher auto insurance rates than others. But where are the highest auto insurance rates in the country?
Below is a table of the top 25 most expensive average annual auto insurance rates by ZIP code in the country, all of which are currently in Michigan.
25 Most Expensive Auto Insurance Rates by ZIP Code in the U.S.
State | ZIP Code | City | Average Annual Auto Insurance Rates in ZIP Code |
---|---|---|---|
Michigan | 48201 | Detroit | $30,350.09 |
Michigan | 48206 | Detroit | $29,791.56 |
Michigan | 48227 | Detroit | $29,374.46 |
Michigan | 48204 | Detroit | $29,281.79 |
Michigan | 48202 | Detroit | $28,946.15 |
Michigan | 48213 | Detroit | $28,556.49 |
Michigan | 48210 | Detroit | $28,417.19 |
Michigan | 48215 | Detroit | $28,186.14 |
Michigan | 48238 | Detroit | $28,148.98 |
Michigan | 48228 | Detroit | $28,073.12 |
Michigan | 48216 | Detroit | $28,040.22 |
Michigan | 48211 | Detroit | $28,033.06 |
Michigan | 48205 | Detroit | $27,952.29 |
Michigan | 48208 | Detroit | $27,867.09 |
Michigan | 48226 | Detroit | $27,767.58 |
Michigan | 48207 | Detroit | $27,424.94 |
Michigan | 48212 | Hamtramck | $26,925.66 |
Michigan | 48203 | Highland Park | $26,923.65 |
Michigan | 48224 | Detroit | $26,758.51 |
Michigan | 48214 | Detroit | $26,730.26 |
Michigan | 48209 | Detroit | $26,710.79 |
Michigan | 48126 | Dearborn | $26,665.38 |
Michigan | 48234 | Detroit | $26,566.42 |
Michigan | 48235 | Detroit | $26,516.65 |
Michigan | 48223 | Detroit | $26,031.27 |
As you’ve learned, Michigan’s new insurance laws will cause those rates to decrease dramatically over time.
By contrast, the 25 U.S. ZIP codes with the lowest annual average auto insurance rates are all in Virginia. Check the table to see the lowest average auto insurance rate by ZIP code.
25 Least Expensive Auto Insurance Rates by ZIP Code in the U.S.
State | ZIP Code | City | Average Annual Auto Insurance Rates in ZIP code |
---|---|---|---|
Virginia | 24450 | Lexington | $2,018.13 |
Virginia | 22802 | Harrisonburg | $2,031.22 |
Virginia | 24401 | Staunton | $2,033.51 |
Virginia | 22815 | Broadway | $2,034.01 |
Virginia | 24060 | Blacksburg | $2,035.11 |
Virginia | 22840 | Mc Gaheysville | $2,036.30 |
Virginia | 22834 | Linville | $2,037.09 |
Virginia | 22853 | Timberville | $2,038.95 |
Virginia | 24416 | Buena Vista | $2,039.40 |
Virginia | 22833 | Lacey Spring | $2,041.03 |
Virginia | 24073 | Christiansburg | $2,042.79 |
Virginia | 22812 | Bridgewater | $2,043.31 |
Virginia | 22801 | Harrisonburg | $2,044.17 |
Virginia | 22939 | Fishersville | $2,044.69 |
Virginia | 24471 | Port Republic | $2,046.56 |
Virginia | 22821 | Dayton | $2,046.69 |
Virginia | 22841 | Mount Crawford | $2,048.17 |
Virginia | 22830 | Fulks Run | $2,048.95 |
Virginia | 22848 | Pleasant Valley | $2,049.22 |
Virginia | 22803 | Harrisonburg | $2,050.19 |
Virginia | 24141 | Radford | $2,050.57 |
Virginia | 22811 | Bergton | $2,050.97 |
Virginia | 24435 | Fairfield | $2,053.78 |
Virginia | 24486 | Weyers Cave | $2,055.76 |
Virginia | 22824 | Edinburg | $2,056.80 |
Sometimes towns that are situated between two major cities see an increased amount of traffic as people commute from one city to another. Sometimes cities are rated higher because of their crime rates.
For example, Irvington, NJ has a crime rate that is six times higher than the state’s overall crime rate, which means motor vehicle theft and vandalism is going to be higher there, too.
There can be a wide variety of things that cause one ZIP code to be rated higher than another, and these factors can change over time. Your rates in your ZIP code will usually reflect the most currently available data.
That means if the crime rate in a ZIP code falls, you may see a rate decrease. However, if a new company opens up in your town that will employ thousands of people, causing more traffic, you may see an increase in your rates.
How can you tell what city has the cheapest auto insurance? You’ll generally find that if a state has overall low rates, its cities will as well. This is why you see all of the most expensive ZIP codes in Michigan, and the least expensive ZIP codes in Virginia.
Of course, a state with otherwise low rates in most cities can see its average skewed by the high rates in a big city. For example, this happens in New York because of New York City, and in Illinois because of Chicago.
In general, smaller cities like Portland, Maine tend to have much lower rates for auto insurance than larger metropolitan areas.
Can your ZIP code lower your auto insurance rates?
You may not be able to change your location all too easily, but you can still control some other things that will help lower your insurance rates.
One of the simplest things you can do is to look for companies that offer discounts for things you already do. Auto insurance discounts stack, which means the more you qualify for, the more you’ll save.
For example, many insurers offer auto and home bundling discounts for their customers who wish to bundle insurance policies, which applies no matter what ZIP code you live in.
Therefore, if you need to insure both your home and your car, for example, you might find companies that will lower your rates on both policies because they’ll be getting all of your business.
In the long run, keeping your credit score up, avoiding traffic tickets, and not making any accident claims can help you reduce your rates too. When you purchase a new or used car, consider safety features that might make one model cheaper to insure than another.
All that being said, in most states you will still be rated, in part, by your ZIP code. If you ever decide to move, you should keep your insurance rates in mind and do a little research ahead of time.
Think about it. A slightly higher rent payment may be more manageable if it lowers your auto insurance. But a higher insurance payment may eat up any savings you’d earn by moving to a cheaper neighborhood.
This can also become an issue if your town adds a new ZIP code, which can change your insurance rate even if you personally did nothing at all. Staying abreast of changes in your town can give you an inkling of what will happen to your insurance rates in the future.
Of course, insurance companies are all different. You’ll find that some offer a great package of rates and plans for you, while others do not.
You might even find that the company that has the best rate doesn’t have the best service. In that case, it may be worth paying a little more for your policy.
Comparing auto insurance rates might help you save quite a bit of money over the course of a year, even in an expensive ZIP code. And of course, you want to make sure you are still getting good coverage.
It’s important to look at both insurance by ZIP code and reviews of the company when you’re shopping around.
A good independent agent or online insurance quote site can help you save a lot of time by helping you shop for the best auto insurance prices available in your ZIP code.
Does living in a rural or urban area affect your auto insurance rates?
How much does ZIP code affect auto insurance?
One large auto insurance comparison site performed a study to illustrate how much of a difference location made to insurance rates. This study was based on averages from six large insurers, and these were all prices for the same individual driver and type of vehicle.
In other words, everything was controlled except for the location.
Generally, rural areas are cheaper than urban areas for auto insurance. Typically, urban areas with a dense population and a lot of cars tend to be more expensive.
It might be logical to conclude that more traffic equals more risk of having an accident, but that’s not the only thing that insurers consider. They might also look at the rate of car thefts, and those numbers tend to be higher in crowded urban areas too.
Many factors contribute to how a ZIP code is rated, from the amount of available street parking to the overall condition of the roads. The insurance companies that rate by ZIP code use a lot of different statistics during this process.
Different states have different insurance regulations and minimum legal insurance requirements.
Some states are much more heavily populated than others. Some have at-fault laws on the books and others are considered no-fault states.
In an at-fault state, the driver who caused the accident is responsible for paying for the damages. In a no-fault state, you must rely on your own auto insurance provider, regardless of who is at fault.
All of those differences have a significant effect on which ZIP code is cheaper for auto insurance.
Do crime levels impact how a ZIP code is rated by an auto insurance company?
One of the factors that we mentioned earlier that affects how much you’ll pay for auto insurance by ZIP code is how much crime there is where you live. Specifically, insurers are concerned about car-related crimes like vandalism and vehicle theft.
Replacing a stolen car or filing a vandalized vehicle costs the insurer more money. Because these crimes directly impact claims paid, insurance companies take them into consideration when rating a ZIP code.
Do you live in a city that is used to dealing with auto theft? The more car thefts in an area, the more you will be charged for your insurance to account for the increased likelihood that you will have your vehicle stolen.
According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), around 748,841 vehicles were stolen in 2018.
In the table below, see the total number of vehicle thefts by state, ordered from least to most. We’ve also included the average annual rate for full coverage auto insurance for each state as well.
Motor-Vehicle Theft Rates by State
State | Motor-Vehicle Theft Total | Average Annual Full Coverage Auto Insurance Rates |
---|---|---|
Vermont | 298 | $764.02 |
Wyoming | 713 | $847.00 |
Maine | 726 | $703.82 |
New Hampshire | 893 | $819.00 |
Rhode Island | 1,358 | $1,304.00 |
Idaho | 1,571 | $679.89 |
Delaware | 1,604 | $1,240.57 |
South Dakota | 1,756 | $766.91 |
North Dakota | 1,792 | $773.30 |
District of Columbia | 2,333 | $1,331.00 |
Montana | 2,377 | $863.52 |
West Virginia | 2,419 | $1,025.78 |
Alaska | 2,617 | $1,027.75 |
Nebraska | 4,985 | $831.02 |
Iowa | 5,142 | $702.46 |
Hawaii | 5,254 | $873.28 |
Mississippi | 5,747 | $994.05 |
Connecticut | 5,964 | $1,151.07 |
Massachusetts | 6,132 | $1,129.29 |
Utah | 6,738 | $872.93 |
Kansas | 7,279 | $862.93 |
Wisconsin | 7,385 | $737.00 |
Arkansas | 7,420 | $906.34 |
New Mexico | 8,957 | $937.59 |
Kentucky | 10,196 | $938.51 |
Virginia | 10,269 | $842.67 |
New Jersey | 10,336 | $1,382.79 |
Louisiana | 10,716 | $1,405.36 |
Minnesota | 11,217 | $875.49 |
Maryland | 11,259 | $1,116.45 |
Nevada | 11,260 | $1,103.00 |
Pennsylvania | 12,390 | $971.00 |
Alabama | 12,577 | $868.48 |
New York | 12,704 | $1,360.66 |
Oklahoma | 13,378 | $1,005.32 |
Indiana | 13,723 | $755.03 |
South Carolina | 14,975 | $973.10 |
Oregon | 15,185 | $904.83 |
Michigan | 17,744 | $1,364.00 |
North Carolina | 18,061 | $789.09 |
Arizona | 18,151 | $972.85 |
Ohio | 18,672 | $788.56 |
Illinois | 18,775 | $884.56 |
Tennessee | 19,180 | $871.43 |
Missouri | 21,072 | $872.43 |
Colorado | 22,113 | $981.64 |
Georgia | 23,776 | $1,048.40 |
Washington | 24,402 | $968.80 |
Florida | 39,048 | $1,257.00 |
Texas | 77,489 | $1,109.66 |
California | 141,757 | $986.75 |
Nationwide | 721,885 | $971.41 |
Florida, Texas, and California have some of the highest vehicle theft rates in the country. Those states are also in the top 25 most expensive states for auto insurance.
Vermont, Wyoming, and Maine have the least amount of stolen vehicles in the country. All three of these states fall within the lowest 25 states for auto insurance rates.
You’ll also see an increase in your rate if there are higher levels of vandalism and other car-related criminal activity in your ZIP code.
You might think that this only impacts your comprehensive and collision coverage, but it can actually impact your liability rates as well. Crime isn’t something that only happens while a vehicle is stopped unfortunately.
There are multiple types of crime that can happen while you are driving, but the three worst ones include:
- Hit and run: A driver strikes a pedestrian or a bicyclist and does not stop their vehicle.
- DUI/OUI: A driver gets behind the wheel after drinking or using drugs.
- Staged car accidents: A driver purposely causes an accident that makes you appear to be at fault so they can collect on the insurance. For example, they may wave you through a stop sign and then slam on the gas so you hit their car. They typically have someone they know nearby who can act as a “witness” to report that you’re at fault to the insurance company.
The more accidents reported in a ZIP code, the higher your liability coverage is likely to be for the year. So why is auto insurance cheaper in different ZIP codes? Let’s look at some of the factors.
How does the number of motor-vehicle accidents in a ZIP code impact your auto insurance rates?
In simple terms, the more car accidents there are in your ZIP code, the higher your insurance rate will be. This is because your risk of getting into an accident and filing a claim is increased.
To mitigate any potential losses, insurance providers charge higher rates. In the table below, you can see the number of fatal vehicle accidents and total deaths by state, with data from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.
Fatal Crash Rates by State
State | Population | Total Number of Fatal Crashes | Total Deaths |
---|---|---|---|
District of Columbia | 702,455 | 30 | 31 |
Rhode Island | 1,057,315 | 56 | 59 |
Vermont | 626,299 | 60 | 68 |
Alaska | 737,438 | 69 | 80 |
North Dakota | 760,077 | 95 | 105 |
Wyoming | 577,737 | 100 | 111 |
Delaware | 967,171 | 104 | 111 |
Hawaii | 1,420,491 | 110 | 117 |
South Dakota | 882,235 | 110 | 130 |
Maine | 1,338,404 | 128 | 137 |
New Hampshire | 1,356,458 | 134 | 147 |
Montana | 1,062,305 | 168 | 182 |
Nebraska | 1,929,268 | 201 | 230 |
Idaho | 1,754,208 | 212 | 231 |
Utah | 3,161,105 | 237 | 260 |
West Virginia | 1,805,832 | 265 | 294 |
Connecticut | 3,572,665 | 276 | 294 |
Iowa | 3,156,145 | 291 | 318 |
Nevada | 3,034,392 | 300 | 330 |
Massachusetts | 6,902,149 | 343 | 360 |
Minnesota | 5,611,179 | 349 | 381 |
New Mexico | 2,095,428 | 350 | 391 |
Kansas | 2,911,505 | 366 | 404 |
Oregon | 4,190,713 | 450 | 506 |
Arkansas | 3,013,825 | 472 | 516 |
Maryland | 6,042,718 | 474 | 501 |
Washington | 7,535,591 | 497 | 546 |
New Jersey | 8,908,520 | 525 | 564 |
Wisconsin | 5,813,568 | 530 | 588 |
Colorado | 5,695,564 | 588 | 632 |
Mississippi | 2,986,530 | 597 | 664 |
Oklahoma | 3,943,079 | 603 | 655 |
Kentucky | 4,468,402 | 664 | 724 |
Louisiana | 4,659,978 | 716 | 768 |
Indiana | 6,691,878 | 774 | 858 |
Virginia | 8,517,685 | 778 | 820 |
Missouri | 6,126,452 | 848 | 921 |
Alabama | 4,887,871 | 876 | 953 |
New York | 19,542,209 | 889 | 943 |
Michigan | 9,995,915 | 905 | 974 |
Arizona | 7,171,646 | 916 | 1,010 |
Illinois | 12,741,080 | 948 | 1,031 |
South Carolina | 5,084,127 | 970 | 1,037 |
Tennessee | 6,770,010 | 974 | 1,041 |
Ohio | 11,689,442 | 996 | 1,068 |
Pennsylvania | 12,807,060 | 1,103 | 1,190 |
North Carolina | 10,383,620 | 1,321 | 1,437 |
Georgia | 10,519,475 | 1,407 | 1,504 |
Florida | 21,299,325 | 2,915 | 3,133 |
California | 39,557,045 | 3,259 | 3,563 |
Texas | 28,701,845 | 3,305 | 3,642 |
U.S. total | 327,167,434 | 33,654 | 36,560 |
The District of Columbia, Rhode Island, and Vermont have the lowest number of fatal accidents in the country. Oppositely, Texas, California, and Florida have the highest crash rates.
If you live in a state with high crash rates, especially if you’re in a city, expect your auto insurance rates to be higher than other ZIP codes in rural areas. This is because your odds of getting into an accident are increased.
Not only are your odds higher, but everyone else who lives near you also has the same chance of getting into an accident. Therefore, the rates all around have to be set higher for insurance providers to be able to properly function.
For example, after an accident, your insurance company may need to pay out a liability claim and possibly a collision claim as well, depending on the circumstances. That’s twice the cost.
Anything that could possibly impact whether or not a claim will be filed will almost always impact your insurance rates. A high number of accidents in your ZIP code is no exception.
While the number of crashes in a ZIP code doesn’t say anything about your driving skills, it does say something about the safety of driving in your ZIP code.
Maybe the streets are laid out in such a way that it is hard to see traffic coming as you approach an intersection. Maybe you have a stop sign or two that should really be a traffic light instead. Maybe you have a very young population that likes to drive fast and ignore traffic laws.
Whatever the reason, if driving in your ZIP code is more likely to result in an accident compared to other places, you will see an increase in your rate.
If you know of a particular intersection or stretch of road in your town that is prone to accidents, it may be worth sending a letter to your mayor or city council and asking them to address the issue.
Not only will you be safer, but you might also end up with lower insurance rates as a result.
How important are road conditions to auto insurance rates in a ZIP code?
Road conditions in your ZIP code can cause your rates for auto insurance to increase or decrease. This is because potholes and bad roads correlate to more accidents. More accidents lead to more claims being filed.
As you’ve already learned, the more likely folks are in your area to file claims, the higher you should expect your base rates to be. However, road conditions are not the largest factor when determining rates by ZIP code.
Road conditions also contribute to wear and tear on your vehicle, making you more likely to be in need of repairs.
The table below shows some of the major urban areas of the country and the quality of their roads by percentages. Check it out.
Road Conditions in Major U.S. Urban Areas
Urban Area 500K + | State | Poor Share | Mediocre Share | Fair Share | Good Share | Vehicle Operating Costs (VOC) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akron | OH | 49% | 12% | 14% | 25% | $837 |
Atlanta | GA | 8% | 12% | 14% | 66% | $269 |
Baltimore | MD | 36% | 23% | 14% | 27% | $693 |
Boston | MA‐NH‐RI | 14% | 13% | 8% | 65% | $306 |
Bridgeport–Stamford | CT‐NY | 40% | 29% | 15% | 16% | $730 |
Chicago | IL‐IN | 28% | 35% | 14% | 22% | $627 |
Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington | TX | 21% | 31% | 20% | 28% | $609 |
El Paso | TX‐NM | 35% | 32% | 9% | 25% | $788 |
Fresno | CA | 40% | 29% | 15% | 15% | $755 |
Grand Rapids | MI | 29% | 25% | 6% | 41% | $594 |
Hartford | CT | 32% | 30% | 16% | 21% | $644 |
Indianapolis | IN | 22% | 22% | 15% | 42% | $575 |
Jacksonville | FL | 4% | 33% | 8% | 55% | $297 |
Kansas City | MO‐KS | 26% | 27% | 17% | 30% | $667 |
Las Vegas–Henderson | NV | 14% | 18% | 17% | 51% | $379 |
Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim | CA | 57% | 22% | 11% | 10% | $921 |
Louisville/Jefferson County | KY‐IN | 26% | 26% | 17% | 31% | $628 |
McAllen | TX | 22% | 30% | 7% | 43% | $573 |
Memphis | TN‐MS‐AR | 40% | 17% | 14% | 29% | $746 |
Miami | FL | 8% | 48% | 4% | 40% | $427 |
Milwaukee | WI | 54% | 18% | 12% | 16% | $944 |
New Haven | CT | 33% | 24% | 15% | 28% | $621 |
New Orleans | LA | 37% | 22% | 14% | 27% | $716 |
New York–Newark | NY‐NJ‐CT | 46% | 23% | 13% | 18% | $719 |
Ogden–Layton | UT | 8% | 17% | 33% | 43% | $339 |
Oklahoma City | OK | 37% | 31% | 11% | 20% | $897 |
Philadelphia | PA‐NJ‐DE‐MD | 43% | 28% | 11% | 17% | $732 |
Phoenix–Mesa | AZ | 23% | 29% | 20% | 27% | $550 |
Pittsburgh | PA | 25% | 22% | 18% | 36% | $495 |
Portland | OR‐WA | 12% | 13% | 20% | 55% | $309 |
Providence | RI‐MA | 46% | 25% | 10% | 19% | $724 |
St. Louis | MO‐IL | 22% | 29% | 17% | 32% | $611 |
Salt Lake City–West Valley City | UT | 9% | 16% | 45% | 31% | $382 |
Seattle | WA | 41% | 23% | 17% | 19% | $684 |
Springfield | MA‐CT | 15% | 20% | 12% | 53% | $366 |
Tampa–St. Petersburg | FL | 16% | 22% | 10% | 51% | $424 |
Toledo | OH‐MI | 19% | 19% | 16% | 46% | $468 |
Tulsa | OK | 36% | 37% | 6% | 21% | $898 |
Virginia Beach | VA | 32% | 30% | 17% | 22% | $686 |
Washington | DC‐VA‐MD | 30% | 25% | 17% | 29% | $562 |
Beyond a certain point, road damage can also contribute to accidents as well. If a driver loses control of their car because of a poor-quality road, or if they are weaving on the road to dodge potholes, this can make them more likely to be involved in an accident.
Even though road conditions are not the biggest factor in how your ZIP code is rated, it is not something you can ignore either. Convincing your town to fix any road hazards can prevent damage to your car, as well as potentially lower your insurance rates.
Can you compare the best auto insurance rates by ZIP code to save money on auto insurance?
Now you know how the place you park your car at night can change your auto insurance rates. However, you’re probably unlikely to move out of your house just to get a lower rate on your insurance.
To help keep your rates affordable, try comparing auto insurance quotes from multiple different insurance providers. Remember to also ask about auto insurance discounts you believe you can qualify for. This will help you minimize any negatives associated with your current ZIP code.
It is also interesting to note that some people who live in a recreational vehicle will choose their home state based on the cost of insuring vehicles.
While RV dwellers choose lots of different states to reside in, South Dakota is a particularly popular location because it has both low taxes and low insurance rates.
Of course, if you are moving or plan to move soon, it’s not a bad idea to know which areas have the highest and lowest rates.
This is especially helpful if you’re moving to a state that has a lot of variation. For example, rates from Los Angeles are much higher than parts of rural northern California.
Even if you’ve had the same auto insurance provider for a long time, it’s worth checking what your auto insurance quotes in your ZIP code might be from other insurers. This way, you’ll know with confidence that you’re paying for the sufficient coverage you need at the best possible rate.
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It is legal to base auto insurance rates on your ZIP code?
In most states, it is absolutely legal for insurance providers to rate a driver based on their ZIP code. However, states like California and Michigan have banned insurance underwriters from taking ZIP codes into consideration when calculating rates.
The long answer to this question is that it’s a complicated situation. Many people feel that rating a driver based on their ZIP code can have racist or classist undertones.
Some studies have shown that auto insurance rates for ZIP codes with majority white populations receive lower average rates than ZIP codes with people of color as the majority, despite having similar crime rates and population densities.
Many groups consider this a form of redlining and are actively fighting against the process of rating by ZIP code.
However, insurance companies are adamant that the ratings are solely based on the factors that impact their bottom line, including crime levels and the number of accidents in a ZIP code.
Some states, like California, have put laws in place requiring insurance companies to ask permission before setting rates so that they can be reviewed for issues and biases before impacting the customer base.
If you are concerned about whether or not your state requires approval for rate changes, check with your state’s DMV website for more information.
Though the situation is complex, as of now it is legal at the federal level to rate by ZIP code. While it looks like this will continue for the foreseeable future, more and more states are making changes to auto insurance underwriting practices.
What other factors affect auto insurance rates?
Your location is also not the only factor that can change your rates, and you should understand that it is unlikely your rates will be perfectly aligned with the average rates.
Your rate may be higher or lower than your neighbor’s rate based on your driving record, what kind of car you drive, your current age, coverage level, and other factors.
For example, if you finance your vehicle, you might be required to purchase full coverage auto insurance. However, if you also have two accidents on your record and a low credit score, you should expect to pay a much higher rate than the average driver.
Ready to learn about a few more factors insurance companies use when calculating your rates?
From your driving record to your age to the type of vehicle you drive, there are many different variables involved when determining your individual rates.
Even something as small as a single speeding ticket can drastically cause your premiums to increase.
To remain a low-risk driver and have the best chance of getting the lowest rates, follow these simple steps.
First, keep your driving record clean. Not only do safe drivers receive better rates, but you can also earn safe driving discounts or price reductions for remaining claim-free.
Next, drive a vehicle that has great safety ratings and crash test results. Double-check the insurance loss ratios for any vehicle you’re interested in purchasing to see the chances of it causing your premiums to go up or down.
Finally, ask about discounts. Every company offers different savings opportunities to benefit consumers. Some companies even prefer to insure certain types of people.
Geico, for example, offers a young driver discount and is known for being more affordable for teenage drivers.
How do coverage levels affect your auto insurance rates?
There are a lot of different coverage options. Your ZIP code will impact most of these auto insurance policies. Generally, if your liability rates are high, other standard coverages will also be high.
The four most common types of auto insurance are as follows:
- Liability insurance: Liability auto insurance protects you financially by paying for damages to another person’s vehicle if you’re at fault in an accident. It also covers medical bills in the event that someone else sustains any bodily injuries in an accident where you’re at fault. This is mandatory in almost every state, and if you live in an area with a lot of reported accidents, your liability costs may be higher than they would be elsewhere.
- Uninsured motorist coverage: Uninsured motorist coverage, often referred to as UM, is sometimes mandatory and sometimes optional, depending on the state. It covers you at the same levels as your liability coverage if you’re in an accident where an uninsured driver is at fault. If you live in a ZIP code with a lot of uninsured motorists, that can increase the cost of your UM coverage.
- Collision coverage: Collision insurance protects you by paying for damages to your vehicle regardless of who is at fault in an accident. It will protect you whether you hit another vehicle or a stationary object. If you’re responsible for a loan on your car, you may be required by the lender to have active collision insurance on your policy. If you live in an area with lots of accidents, this can increase the cost of your collision coverage.
- Comprehensive coverage: Comprehensive auto insurance covers damage to your car that isn’t caused by an accident. Some examples of what might be covered under a comprehensive policy are hail damage, theft, and vandalism. If you live in a high crime area, the increased risk of theft and vandalism will raise your comprehensive rates.
Almost every state will require you to carry a minimum legal level of auto insurance. To learn what the requirements are in your state, take a look at the table below.
Minimum Legal Auto Insurance Requirements by State
State | Minimum BI & PD Liability Limits | Required Insurance Policies |
---|---|---|
Alabama | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability |
Alaska | 50/100/25 | BI + PD Liability |
Arizona | 15/30/10 | BI + PD Liability |
Arkansas | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
California | 15/30/5 | BI + PD Liability |
Colorado | 25/50/15 | BI + PD Liability |
Connecticut | 25/50/20 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM |
Delaware | 25/50/10 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
District of Columbia | 25/50/10 | BI + PD Liability, UM |
Florida | 10/20/10 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
Georgia | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability |
Hawaii | 20/40/10 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
Idaho | 25/50/15 | BI + PD Liability |
Illinois | 25/50/20 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM |
Indiana | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability |
Iowa | 20/40/15 | BI + PD Liability |
Kansas | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
Kentucky | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, PIP, UM, UIM |
Louisiana | 15/30/25 | BI + PD Liability |
Maine | 50/100/25 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM, Medpay |
Maryland | 30/60/15 | BI + PD Liability, PIP, UM, UIM |
Massachusetts | 20/40/5 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
Michigan | 20/40/10 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
Minnesota | 30/60/10 | BI + PD Liability, PIP, UM, UIM |
Mississippi | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability |
Missouri | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, UM |
Montana | 25/50/20 | BI + PD Liability |
Nebraska | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM |
Nevada | 25/50/20 | BI + PD Liability |
New Hampshire | 25/50/25 | Financial Responsibility only |
New Jersey | 15/30/5 | BI + PD Liability, PIP, UM, UIM |
New Mexico | 25/50/10 | BI + PD Liability |
New York | 25/50/10 | BI + PD Liability, PIP, UM, UIM |
North Carolina | 30/60/25 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM |
North Dakota | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, PIP, UM, UIM |
Ohio | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability |
Oklahoma | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability |
Oregon | 25/50/20 | BI + PD Liability, PIP, UM, UIM |
Pennsylvania | 15/30/5 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
Rhode Island | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability |
South Carolina | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM |
South Dakota | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM |
Tennessee | 25/50/15 | BI + PD Liability |
Texas | 30/60/25 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
Utah | 25/65/15 | BI + PD Liability, PIP |
Vermont | 25/50/10 | BI & PD Liab, UM, UIM |
Virginia | 25/50/20 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM |
Washington | 25/50/10 | BI + PD Liability |
West Virginia | 25/50/25 | BI + PD Liability, UM, UIM |
Wisconsin | 25/50/10 | BI + PD Liability, UM, Medpay |
Wyoming | 25/50/20 | BI + PD Liability |
If your ZIP code is exceptionally high-cost for auto insurance, it might be easier for you to simply carry your state’s minimum level of insurance. This is also known as a basic policy.
But remember, when it comes to lowering your insurance costs, you can’t control things like your age, but it is possible to lower your auto insurance rates if you:
- Concentrate on avoiding accidents and traffic tickets.
- Select a vehicle that insurers consider safe.
- Work to improve your credit score.
- Ask about specific discounts that may apply to you.
- Get a quote from several companies to compare auto insurance rates.
You now know the truth about auto insurance rates by ZIP code. Your individual rates will vary from the data we’ve gathered.
However, your ZIP code obviously plays a pretty significant part in your overall insurance rate. Keep that in mind while you comparison shop for the best auto insurance policy.
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Is there anything I can do to lower the auto insurance rate for my ZIP code?
As an individual resident, there is very little you can do to change the rate for your ZIP code. However, you could always petition the city to fix any potholes or start a neighborhood watch group to lower crime rates.
Just be aware that those things take a large investment of time and are generally not fully within your control.
Another thing you can do is check with your insurance company to see if they offer a discount for parking in a secure garage.
If you live somewhere that you have to pay for parking anyway, it might be worth it for you to park in a secure facility for a lower rate.
It’s also possible that your insurance company may consider parking in your own locked garage a secure facility, so make sure to ask your insurance company if they offer a discount for that.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do auto insurance rates vary by ZIP code?
Auto insurance rates vary by ZIP code due to several factors. Insurance companies assess risks based on the location, which includes factors like crime rates, population density, accident rates, and even the frequency of severe weather conditions. Higher-risk areas tend to have higher insurance rates to compensate for the increased likelihood of claims.
How can I find out the auto insurance rates in my ZIP code?
To find out auto insurance rates in your ZIP code, you can contact various insurance companies directly and request quotes. Additionally, there are online tools and comparison websites that allow you to enter your ZIP code and obtain estimates from multiple insurers for comparison purposes.
Are auto insurance rates the same for all ZIP codes within a state?
No, auto insurance rates can vary significantly even within the same state. Insurance companies consider specific risk factors associated with each ZIP code, such as accident statistics and theft rates. Therefore, rates can differ significantly based on the location.
Can I change my auto insurance rates by changing my ZIP code?
Moving to a different ZIP code might have an impact on your auto insurance rates. If you relocate to an area with lower crime rates or a lower likelihood of accidents, you may be eligible for lower insurance premiums. However, it’s important to note that other factors, such as your driving history and the type of vehicle you own, also affect your rates.
What are the pros of using ZIP codes to determine auto insurance rates?
- Customized risk assessment: ZIP codes allow insurance companies to assess risks associated with specific locations, enabling more accurate pricing based on local factors.
- Fair pricing: By considering the risks within a ZIP code, insurers can provide rates that are tailored to the local conditions, ensuring fair pricing for policyholders.
- Informed decision-making: Customers can use ZIP code-based rates to make more informed decisions when choosing insurance providers, comparing quotes, and selecting coverage that best fits their needs.
What are the cons of using ZIP codes to determine auto insurance rates?
- Generalizations: ZIP code-based rates rely on aggregated data and assumptions about risks associated with a particular location. This can lead to some individuals paying higher rates based on the general risk profile of their ZIP code, even if their personal circumstances differ.
- Lack of personalization: ZIP code-based rates do not take into account individual driving habits, such as mileage, driving record, or type of vehicle, which may result in some customers paying more or less than they should based on their specific circumstances.
- Limited control: Customers have limited control over the factors that influence rates in their ZIP code. This means that even safe drivers residing in high-risk areas may end up paying higher premiums due to the location’s overall risk profile.
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Daniel Walker
Licensed Auto Insurance Agent
Daniel Walker graduated with a BS in Administrative Management in 2005 and has run his family’s insurance agency, FCI Agency, for over 15 years (BBB A+). He is licensed as an insurance agent to write property and casualty insurance, including home, life, auto, umbrella, and dwelling fire insurance. He’s also been featured on sites like Reviews.com and Safeco. To ensure our content is accura...
Licensed Auto Insurance Agent
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